Archive for the ‘Email’ Category

After running a system upgrade on your Ubuntu based ISPConfig 3 server, it might happen that aptitude overwrites some config files from postfix especially the main.cf file. To fix this, download the latest ISPConfig 3 installer, unpack it and run the update.php script. Choose “yes” when the updater asks if the services shall be reconfigured. ISPConfig will replace the configuration files that had been modified by the ubuntu upgrade.

cd /tmp
wget http://www.ispconfig.org/downloads/ISPConfig-3-stable.tar.gz
tar xvfz ISPConfig-3-stable.tar.gz
cd ispconfig3_install/install
php -q update.php

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Install postfix with MySQL support on CentOS 5.3 (64Bit)

Monday, September 21, 2009 posted by Till

The following article explains the steps to compile postfix MTA with MySQL support on CentOS 5.3 as e.g. needed for ISPConfig 3.

Remove the postfix package from CentOS which does not has MySQL support:

/etc/init.d/postfix stop rpm -e --nodeps postfix


Download the postfix source RPM and install it:

cd /tmp wget http://mirror.rackspace.com/CentOS/5.3/os/SRPMS/postfix-2.3.3-2.1.el5_2.src.rpm rpm -i postfix-2.3.3-2.1.el5_2.src.rpm


Edit the spec file to enable MySQL support.

vi /usr/src/redhat/SPECS/postfix.spec


and change the line:

%define MYSQL 0


to:

%define MYSQL 1


Install a few prerequisites before we build the new postfix RPM package

yum install pcre-devel mysql-devel


Build the postfix RPM with MySQL support:

rpmbuild -ba /usr/src/redhat/SPECS/postfix.spec


and install it.

cd /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/x86_64 rpm -i postfix-2.3.3-2.1.x86_64.rpm


Start postfix and configure it to be started at boot time:

/etc/init.d/postfix start chkconfig --levels 235 postfix on

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How to enable DKIM email signatures in amavisd-new and ISPConfig 3

Thursday, September 3, 2009 posted by admin

DKIM is a system to verify the sender and integrity of emails. ISPConfig 3 uses amavisd-new as content filter for spam and virus scanning and amavisd-new is also able to sign messages with DKIM. The next steps explain how to configure amavisd-new to sign messages for a domain named “example.com” with DKIM. The steps below should work with any amavisd-new setup even if you do not use ISPConfig.

1) Create the domain key:

mkdir /var/db/dkim/ amavisd genrsa /var/db/dkim/example-foo.key.pem 2) Configure amavisd to use this key for the domain example.com. Edit the amavisd configuration file <p class="command">vi /etc/amavisd/amavisd.conf

and add the following lines:

$enable_dkim_verification = 1; $enable_dkim_signing = 1; dkim_key('example.com', 'foo', '/var/db/dkim/example-foo.key.pem'); @dkim_signature_options_bysender_maps = ( { '.' =&gt; { ttl =&gt; 21*24*3600, c =&gt; 'relaxed/simple' } } ); @mynetworks = qw(0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16);  # list your internal networks 3) Run the command: <p class="command">amavisd showkeys

to get the public key that has to be added as TXT record in the DNS server of the example.com DNS server.

4) Thest the setup with the command:

amavisd testkeys

and if it works properly, restart amavisd:

/etc/init.d/amavis restart

Here is a more detailed description in the amavisd-new manual on how to setup DKIM in amavisd-new:

http://www.ijs.si/software/amavisd/amavisd-new-docs.html#dkim

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If you use postfix and / or amavisd-new on the mail server, you can use the following recipes to block emails with executable (exe, bat, scr) attachments.

Block the attachments with a postfix header filter

In ISPConfig, click on “Email in the upper menu, then on “Content filter” in the left menu and click on the “Add new content filter” button. Enter the following details:

Filter:

MIME-Header Filter

Regexp. Pattern:

/^Content-(Disposition|Type).*name\s*=\s*"?(.*\.(bat|exe|scr))(\?=)?"?\s*(;|$)/x

Data:

File extension is blacklisted on this server

Action:

DISCARD

Use amavisd-new to block the emails with executable attachments.

Edit the amavisd configuration file (/etc/amavisd.conf or /etc/amavisd/amavisd.conf)

vi /etc/amavisd/amavisd.conf

and add the following lines:

$banned_filename_re = new_RE(
qr’.\.(bat|exe|scr)$’i,
qr’^\.(exe|zip|lha|tnef)$’i,
);

then restart amavisd-new:

/etc/init.d/amavis restart

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A copy of a incoming email can be sent to a second email address by adding a cc command to the “Custom Rules” field of the mailbox in ISPConfig.

ISPConfig supports sieve as well as maildrop filter rules. The rule language depends on the LDA / POP3 / IMAP-Daemon that you use on your server. If you use courier, then the filter language is maildrop. When dovecot is installed, then the filter language is ieve.

Example in maildrop syntax:

To send a copy to the email address info@example.tld, add the following code at the beginning of the custom rules field.

cc "!info@example.tld"


Example in sieve syntax:

redirect "info@example.tld"; keep;

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ISPConfig 2: External mailserver setting does not work

Friday, August 21, 2009 posted by admin

Problem: I have set the website to external mailserver in ISPConfig but emails get still delivered to the local server.

Solution: Set all co-domains of this website to external mailserver too. You find the external mailserver setting on the options tab of every co-domain.

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Postfix: “queue file write error”

Friday, August 21, 2009 posted by admin

If you get an error like:

Aug 21 12:41:03 webb4 postfix/sendmail[11234]: fatal: web1_user(12967): queue file write error

in your mail log, then the vale for message_size_limit in postfix main.cf is too low. Edit postfix main.cf:

vi /etc/postfix/main.cf

and set the message size limit to a higher value. E.g.

mesage_size_limit = 900000000

and restart postfix:

/etc/init.d/postfix restart

If there is no message_size_limit set in main.cf, just add the line.

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How can an email user in ISPConfig 3 change his password?

Wednesday, July 29, 2009 posted by Till

To allow email users in ISPConfig 3 that do not have a client login to change their password, you can use one of these webmail plugins:

Plugin for roundcube:

http://www.howtoforge.com/forums/showthread.php?t=37077

Plugin for Squirrelmail:

http://www.howtoforge.com/forums/showthread.php?t=35297

Tutorial about installing the squirrelmail plugin:

http://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-configure-squirrelmail-to-allow-users-to-change-their-email-passwords-on-an-ispconfig-3-server

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This articles describes the renewal of SSL certificates for courier pop3 and imap server. This is nescessary e.g. when the certificates are expired or contain the wrong hostname.

First delete the exsiting certificates:

rm -f /etc/courier/imapd.pem
rm -f /etc/courier/pop3d.pem

Then edit the template that contains the details for the ecrtificates so that the hostname in the certificate matches the hsotanme of your server and that the email address matches your postmaster email address:

vi /etc/courier/imapd.cnf
vi /etc/courier/pop3d.cnf

and create the new certificates:

mkimapdcert
mkpop3dcert

Courier pop3 and imap have to be restarted so they pick up the new ecrtificates:

/etc/init.d/courier-imap-ssl restart
/etc/init.d/courier-pop-ssl restart

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Please check if the domain of the users that receives all emails is the same as the domain $mydomain in /etc/postfix/main.cf. If this is the case, change $mydomain and run

postfix reload

on the shell.

You should never enter a domain that is used for a virtual site on the server as $mydomain in /etc/postfix/main.cf!

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